How positive racial stereotypes can harm your career

by Carmen Van Kerckhove

People of your racial or ethnic group are stereotyped as good employees with a solid work ethic. That should bode well for your career, right?

Not necessarily. Even so-called “positive” racial stereotypes could spell trouble for you in the workplace. Here are some adverse effects you could experience.

1. You get pigeonholed
If people at your workplace buy into a racial stereotype, it could influence the type of positions for which they think you are best suited. Say, for example, you’re Asian-American, and your colleagues believe that all Asians are good at science and math. You could have a hard time moving into a client-facing position because your boss thinks you’d be better suited crunching numbers in a back office.

2. You don’t get accurate feedback
Professionals need a clear understanding of their own strengths and weaknesses if they want to take their careers to the next level. But if your boss buys into a racial stereotype about your racial and ethnic group, that could contribute to a halo effect in which she feels as if your performance is better than it actually is. As a result, you won’t receive an accurate performance evaluation, and won’t know what you need to work on. In the long term, it will hinder your career prospects.

3. Your colleagues resent you
Every “positive” stereotype has a negative flip-side. If Asians are perceived as hard-working, the unspoken implication is that blacks and Latinos are not. If black women are supposed to be strong, it’s assumed that white and Asian women are weak. You may be benefiting from a racial stereotype, but most likely, your colleagues are being put at a disadvantage because of that same stereotype — and that can lead to tension in the workplace.

Ultimately, all stereotypes are limiting and dehumanizing — even “positive” ones.

Trackbacks & Pings

  1. Momentor » Blog Archive » 7/17/08: Top Career Posts this Week on 17 Jul 2008 at 10:53 am

    […] From Carmen Van Kerckhove at Race in the Workplace: How positive racial stereotypes can harm your ca… […]

Comments

  1. Wally Bock wrote:

    Great post, Carmen, especially the final line!

  2. Wally Bock wrote:

    Congratulations! This post was selected as one of the five best business blog posts of the week in my Three Star Leadership Midweek Review of the Business Blogs.

    http://blog.threestarleadership.com/2008/07/16/71608-a-midweek-look-at-the-business-blogs.aspx

    Wally Bock

  3. Etienne Laliberte wrote:

    Hi Carmen,
    I’m working on a sensitive blog post on employment equity and diversity in the government. Your post ties-in real well with some of the ideas I was trying to articulate. With you permission I will link my article to yours when it’s out.
    Thanks for this piece!

  4. smkyle1 wrote:

    I am a black woman who has been employed at a major government prime contractor for 20 years. I have a stellar reputation but have not gotten the same breaks as others with less experience.

    The myth of the “strong” black woman can be very damaging in that it leads many to treat us as if we are impervious to the psychological, emotional, and physical strains that affect others.

  5. Sandy Gholston wrote:

    Racial stereotypes of any kind are dangerous and can have a negative impact on working environments (even if it is an unspoken detrimental impact). It leads to preventing employees from reaching their fullest potential and stopping all employees from being better cross-trained employees. Great job putting this together. As a comment said earlier, the final line is excellent.

  6. Ralph W.Shoemaker wrote:

    Dear Carmen
    This is a very good article. There was a song they used to play on WICB Radio at
    Ithaca College: “Don’t sit next to me because
    I’M Asian. There were reported incidences of
    racism at Ithaca College.
    What about racism in Australia.There
    was a movie titled: “The Overwhelming about
    the Genocide in Rawanda back in 1994.
    Keep up the Good Work
    Cordially
    Ralph W.Shoemaker

  7. Michele wrote:

    ~I certainly agree with the sentiments expressed here. What’s even more desparaging is when people of our own race, culture or ethnic group(s) have bought, “hookline and sinker”, the very same stereotypes!

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